Timo Jaagre: Kokkuv\u00f5te Andrei Belyy loengust<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Teisip\u00e4eval, 4. detsembril k\u00e4is Rahvusvaheliste Suhete Ringis loengut pidamas UT associate professor\/senior researcher Andrey Belyy, kes r\u00e4\u00e4kis teemal “Russia’s Energy Policy and its Impact on Europe”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jean Monet programmi kaudu on ta siia sattunud. Loengu algul mainib kohe \u00e4ra, et energia on midagi laiemat kui ressursid, taristu jne. See on seotud v\u00e4ga palju poliitikaga ja inimeste j\u00e4tkusuutlikusega maailmas. Igal aastal toimub energiavaldkonnas midagi uut (mainib Shelli tegevust ning energiakriise). Seega on v\u00e4ga t\u00e4htis ennustada ja ette m\u00f5elda, mis toimub energiasektoris.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Venemaa- Ukraina gaasis\u00f5da 3 aastat tagasi. Enamus arenguid\/tagasiminekuid jne toimub naftahindade j\u00e4rgi, sest see on hetkel k\u00f5ige t\u00e4htsam ressurss. Securitization. Euroopa Liidu ja Venemaa vaheline energiapoliitika on v\u00e4ga t\u00e4htis EL j\u00e4tkusuutlikusest ning ka Venemaal on nii\u00f6elda turg, kuhu oma naftat ja gaasi m\u00fc\u00fca. Umbes 50% Suurbritannia kivis\u00f6est imporditakse Venemaalt. Tuumaenergias k\u00f5ik riigid, kellel on tuumaelektrijaamad, teevad koost\u00f6\u00f6d Venemaaga.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Miks on gaasisektoris probleeme k\u00f5igil? Gazprom teeb Euroopa riikidega eraldi lepingud, nt. Saksamaa Ruhrgaz`iga, siis on sellel viimasel ettev\u00f5ttel k\u00f5ik impordi \u00f5igused. Nii ka Itaalias. USA-l on k\u00fcllaldaselt gaasivarusid. Gazpromil on Venemaal ainsana \u00f5igus eksportida gaasi, teised tohivad ainult toota, kuid samas nafta v\u00f5isid eksportida?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kas on hea s\u00f5ltuda Venemaast? Kui turg toimib, siis ei ole mingeid probleeme, sest ka Venemaal on oma vajadused. Venemaa on riigikapitalistlik riik, seega s\u00f5ltub ta ka Euroopa ostjadest. V\u00e4idab, et gaas ei ole \u201epoliitiline relv\u201c, aga gaasi saab ekspordi monopolina v\u00f5tta kui \u201epoliitilist relva\u201c. Turkmenistan on majanduslikus m\u00f5ttes halb partner. (diktatuur v\u00f5i teistmoodi demokraatia). Yukos ei ole seotud inim\u00f5igustega (natsionaliseerimine), aga on M. Hodorkovsky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
LNG-liquid natural gas. Veeldatud gaas (v\u00e4ga kallis kuna gaasilisest olekust vedelaks n\u00f5uab v\u00e4ga tipptasemel tehnoloogiat, samas seda on ohutum transportida kuna gaas on s\u00fcttivam, teisest k\u00fcljest kogused on v\u00e4iksemad).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Hiina? Ostab LNGd Austraalialt, pole veel suuremas koguses vaja Venemaalt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Venemaa reservid? Hetkel on piisavalt, aga kunagi v\u00e4ideti, et 21. sajandil saab esimesel k\u00fcmnendil ressursid otsa, kuid midagi ei juhtunud.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Konspekteeris Timo Jaagre<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Timo Jaagre: Kokkuv\u00f5te Andrei Belyy loengust Teisip\u00e4eval, 4. detsembril k\u00e4is Rahvusvaheliste Suhete Ringis loengut pidamas UT associate professor\/senior researcher Andrey Belyy, kes r\u00e4\u00e4kis teemal “Russia’s Energy Policy and its Impact on Europe” Jean Monet programmi kaudu on ta siia sattunud. Loengu algul mainib kohe \u00e4ra, et energia on midagi laiemat kui ressursid, taristu jne. See […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_theme","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,77],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1526","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loengud","category-77"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1526","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1526"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1526\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1526"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1526"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1526"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}