Katre Sai: Kokkuv\u00f5te Ene Ergma loengust<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Teisip\u00e4eval, 18. oktoobril 2011 k\u00e4is Rahvusvaheliste Suhete Ringile loengut pidamas Riigikogu esimees Ene Ergma, kes r\u00e4\u00e4kis teemal \u201eT\u00e4htedest kosmoseni\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kuigi Ene Ergma on tegev peamiselt poliitikas, siis nagu loengust n\u00e4htus on tema t\u00f5eline kirg f\u00fc\u00fcsika, kosmos ja teadus. Ergma alustas loengut l\u00fchi\u00fclevaatega, kuidas on tekkinud universum, mis on t\u00e4hed ning milline on nende eluring.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Loeng algas \u00fcldisema arengututvustusega universumi tekke p\u00f5hjustanud kvanth\u00e4iritusest, Suurest Paugust ja P\u00e4ikese eluajast ning teisest t\u00e4htedest tema k\u00f5rval. Juttu tuli nii P\u00e4ikese suurest stabiilsusest, mis on lubanud tal eksisteerida 4,5 miljardit aastat ning lubab veel 4 miljardit aastat, kui ka t\u00e4htedest, mis pole suutnud niikaua elada ning mille sisemine p\u00f5lemine on lakanud ning energia kosmosesse eraldunud.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Supernoova, mille plahvatust me 1987. aastal n\u00e4gime, toimus meist tohutult kaugel, kuid oli suure heledusega. Ene Ergma pidas m\u00e4rkimisv\u00e4\u00e4rseks, et t\u00e4hed on v\u00e4ga majesteetlikud ning lahkuvad maailmast t\u00f5eliselt v\u00f5imsa heleda plahvatusega. Samuti oli huvipakkuv, et 1987. aastal n\u00e4htud plahvatus toimus tegelikult 170 000 aastat tagasi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Veel r\u00e4\u00e4kis Ergma raadiokiirguse avastamisest, mis pakkus Cambridge teadlastele palju k\u00f5neainet, kuna ei suudetud aru saada, mis see on \u2013 v\u00f5ib-olla ufod? Lisaks avastati ka teised kiirgused, mis pakkusid meile suuremat aimdust kosmosest. Juttu tuli ka mustast august.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Seej\u00e4rel keskendus Ergma konkreetsematele teemadele, mis inimkonda m\u00f5jutavad, lausudes: \u201eEnnast pole m\u00f5tet astronoomiasse panna. Kui me seda teeks, oleks me t\u00e4htsusetud\u201c. Ergma lausus ka, et \u201einimene keskendub vaid sellele, kuidas \u00fcksteist maha nottida ja suurim t\u00e4helepanu p\u00f6\u00f6ratakse sellele, kuidas uusi vahendeid selleks toota.\u201c Seet\u00f5ttu ei leiagi teadus suurt rahastust.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ergma lisas, et kuigi ta ei saa hetkel teadusega tegeleda, kuna teadus n\u00f5uab t\u00e4ielikku sukeldumist ning teiste asjadega pole v\u00f5imalik samaaegselt tegeleda, siis hoiab ta siiski k\u00e4tt pulsil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ergma on veendunud, et kosmiliste asjadega ei pea tegelema globaalselt \u2013 v\u00f5ib alustada ka kohalikult. N\u00e4iteks on ta 6 aastat teinud t\u00f6\u00f6d selle nimel, et Eesti noored ei peaks NASAsse minema, et kosmiliste asjadega tegeleda. Tema s\u00f5nul peab riik peab pakkuma v\u00f5imaluse kohapeal. Samuti r\u00e4\u00e4kis ta l\u00fchidalt hetkel k\u00e4igus olevast 12 projektist, millest \u00fcks on n\u00e4iteks tuntud Eesti Tudengisatelliit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Hetkel peetakse t\u00e4htsaks ESAga (European Space Agency) liitumist, milleni loodetakse j\u00f5uda 2015. aastal. Eesm\u00e4rk ei tohiks aga olla v\u00f5imalikult kiire liitumine, vaid v\u00f5imalikult kvalifitseerituna liikmeks astumine, mis laseks Eestil ka maksimaalselt k\u00f5rgtehnoloogilistest tellimustest osa saada.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Konspekteeris Katre Sai<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Katre Sai: Kokkuv\u00f5te Ene Ergma loengust Teisip\u00e4eval, 18. oktoobril 2011 k\u00e4is Rahvusvaheliste Suhete Ringile loengut pidamas Riigikogu esimees Ene Ergma, kes r\u00e4\u00e4kis teemal \u201eT\u00e4htedest kosmoseni\u201c. Kuigi Ene Ergma on tegev peamiselt poliitikas, siis nagu loengust n\u00e4htus on tema t\u00f5eline kirg f\u00fc\u00fcsika, kosmos ja teadus. Ergma alustas loengut l\u00fchi\u00fclevaatega, kuidas on tekkinud universum, mis on t\u00e4hed […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_theme","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,78],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1494","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-loengud","category-78"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1494","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1494"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1494\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1494"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1494"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rsr.ut.ee\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1494"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}